Alvin
encounters a large and well-formed “beehive” during its first dive of
the expedition at 13°N. Beehives are active parts of a hydrothermal vent
where smoke is visibly spewing from all sides, rather than from some central
opening.
A Styrofoam cup is placed in the high-pressure aquarium aboard Atlantis
to simulate the shrinking effect that increasing pressure has on our souvenir
cups when we send them to the depths of the ocean. However, since this
tank is enclosed, all the air forced out of the cups is unable to escape
fully. Therefore, when the pressure is decreased again, some of that air
is forced back into the cup, and it regains some of its original size.
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